25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase
"25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the 1-alpha-hydroxylation of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (also known as 25-hydroxycholecalciferol) in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP27B1 gene, converts 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to 1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 which is the active form of VITAMIN D in regulating bone growth and calcium metabolism. This enzyme is also active on plant 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 (ergocalciferol).
Descriptor ID |
D015090
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.244.453.499.500 D08.244.453.915.400 D08.811.682.690.708.170.493.500 D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.400 D12.776.422.220.453.499.500 D12.776.422.220.453.915.400
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Concept/Terms |
25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase
- 25 Hydroxyvitamin D3 1 alpha Hydroxylase
- 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol 1-Hydroxylase
- Calcidiol 1-Monooxygenase
- Calcidiol 1 Monooxygenase
- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1 alpha-Hydroxylase
- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 1-alpha-Hydroxylase
- 1-alpha-Hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
- 25 Hydroxyvitamin D 1 alpha Hydroxylase
- CYP27B1
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP27B1
- Cytochrome P 450 CYP27B1
- 25-Hydroxyergocalciferol 1-alpha-Hydroxylase
- 1-alpha-Hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyergocalciferol
- 25 Hydroxyergocalciferol 1 alpha Hydroxylase
- 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol-1-Hydroxylase
- 25 Hydroxycholecalciferol 1 Hydroxylase
- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D2 1-hydroxylase
- 1-hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D2
- 25 Hydroxyvitamin D2 1 hydroxylase
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase" by people in this website by year, and whether "25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase" by people in Profiles.
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Chauss D, Freiwald T, McGregor R, Yan B, Wang L, Nova-Lamperti E, Kumar D, Zhang Z, Teague H, West EE, Vannella KM, Ramos-Benitez MJ, Bibby J, Kelly A, Malik A, Freeman AF, Schwartz DM, Portilla D, Chertow DS, John S, Lavender P, Kemper C, Lombardi G, Mehta NN, Cooper N, Lionakis MS, Laurence A, Kazemian M, Afzali B. Autocrine vitamin D signaling switches off pro-inflammatory programs of TH1 cells. Nat Immunol. 2022 01; 23(1):62-74.
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Swamy N, Chen TC, Peleg S, Dhawan P, Christakos S, Stewart LV, Weigel NL, Mehta RG, Holick MF, Ray R. Inhibition of proliferation and induction of apoptosis by 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-3beta-(2)-Bromoacetate, a nontoxic and vitamin D receptor-alkylating analog of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in prostate cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Dec 01; 10(23):8018-27.