"Hypoglossal Nerve" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The 12th cranial nerve. The hypoglossal nerve originates in the hypoglossal nucleus of the medulla and supplies motor innervation to all of the muscles of the tongue except the palatoglossus (which is supplied by the vagus). This nerve also contains proprioceptive afferents from the tongue muscles.
Descriptor ID |
D007002
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.800.800.120.330
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Concept/Terms |
Hypoglossal Nerve- Hypoglossal Nerve
- Hypoglossal Nerves
- Nerve, Hypoglossal
- Nerves, Hypoglossal
- Twelfth Cranial Nerve
- Cranial Nerve, Twelfth
- Cranial Nerves, Twelfth
- Nerve, Twelfth Cranial
- Nerves, Twelfth Cranial
- Twelfth Cranial Nerves
- Nerve XII
- Nerve XIIs
- XII, Nerve
- XIIs, Nerve
- Cranial Nerve XII
- Cranial Nerve XIIs
- Nerve XII, Cranial
- Nerve XIIs, Cranial
- Nervus Hypoglossus
- Hypoglossus, Nervus
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Hypoglossal Nerve".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Hypoglossal Nerve".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Hypoglossal Nerve" by people in this website by year, and whether "Hypoglossal Nerve" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1997 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Hypoglossal Nerve" by people in Profiles.
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Parikh V, Thaler E, Kato M, Gillespie MB, Nguyen S, Withrow K, Calhoun D, Soose R, Stevens D, Stevens S, Larsen C, Reddy M, Lakkireddy D. Early feasibility of hypoglossal nerve upper airway stimulator in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices and continuous positive airway pressure-intolerant severe obstructive sleep apnea. Heart Rhythm. 2018 08; 15(8):1165-1170.
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Browaldh N, Bautista TG, Dutschmann M, Berkowitz RG. The K?lliker-Fuse nucleus: a review of animal studies and the implications for cranial nerve function in humans. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Nov; 273(11):3505-3510.
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Mack SO, Wu M, Kc P, Haxhiu MA. Stimulation of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus modulates cardiorespiratory responses via oxytocinergic innervation of neurons in pre-Botzinger complex. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2007 Jan; 102(1):189-99.
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Dehkordi O, Millis RM, Dennis GC, Coleman BR, Johnson SM, Changizi L, Ovid Trouth C. Alpha-7 and alpha-4 nicotinic receptor subunit immunoreactivity in genioglossus muscle motoneurons. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2005 Feb 15; 145(2-3):153-61.
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Richardson KA, Gatti PJ. Genioglossal hypoglossal motoneurons contact substance P-like immunoreactive nerve terminals in the cat: a dual labeling electron microscopic study. Exp Brain Res. 2004 Feb; 154(3):327-32.
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Shao XM, Feldman JL. Pharmacology of nicotinic receptors in preB?tzinger complex that mediate modulation of respiratory pattern. J Neurophysiol. 2002 Oct; 88(4):1851-8.
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Gdovin MJ, Knuth SL, Bartlett D. Influence of lung volume on respiratory responses to spontaneous bladder contractions. Respir Physiol. 1997 Feb; 107(2):137-48.
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Gdovin MJ, Knuth SL, Bartlett D. Roles of the pontine pneumotaxic and micturition centers in respiratory inhibition during bladder contractions. Respir Physiol. 1997 Jan; 107(1):15-25.
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Gdovin MJ, Knuth SL, Bartlett D. Respiratory motor nerve activities during spontaneous bladder contractions. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1994 Sep; 77(3):1349-54.
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Jacquin MF, Zeigler HP. Trigeminal orosensory deafferentiation disrupts feeding and drinking mechanism in the rat. Brain Res. 1982 Apr 22; 238(1):198-204.