"Dentate Gyrus" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
GRAY MATTER situated above the GYRUS HIPPOCAMPI. It is composed of three layers. The molecular layer is continuous with the HIPPOCAMPUS in the hippocampal fissure. The granular layer consists of closely arranged spherical or oval neurons, called GRANULE CELLS, whose AXONS pass through the polymorphic layer ending on the DENDRITES of PYRAMIDAL CELLS in the hippocampus.
Descriptor ID |
D018891
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.186.211.464.405.200 A08.186.211.730.885.287.500.345.200
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Concept/Terms |
Dentate Gyrus- Dentate Gyrus
- Gyrus, Dentate
- Gyrus Dentatus
- Fascia Dentata
- Dentata, Fascia
- Area Dentata
- Area Dentatas
- Dentata, Area
- Dentatas, Area
- Dentate Fascia
- Fascia, Dentate
CA4 Region, Hippocampal- CA4 Region, Hippocampal
- Hippocampal CA4 Region
- Region, Hippocampal CA4
- CA4 of Lorente de No
- Cornu Ammonis 4 Area
- Hippocampal Sector CA4
- CA4, Hippocampal Sector
- Sector CA4, Hippocampal
- Hilus of Dentate Gyrus
- Hilus of the Fascia Dentata
- Hippocampal CA4 Field
- CA4 Field, Hippocampal
- Field, Hippocampal CA4
- CA4 Field of Hippocampal Formation
- Hilus Gyri Dentati
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Dentate Gyrus".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Dentate Gyrus".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Dentate Gyrus" by people in this website by year, and whether "Dentate Gyrus" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1997 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2001 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2002 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2003 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2004 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
2006 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2007 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Dentate Gyrus" by people in Profiles.
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Jaffe DB, Brenner R. A computational model for how the fast afterhyperpolarization paradoxically increases gain in regularly firing neurons. J Neurophysiol. 2018 04 01; 119(4):1506-1520.
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Wang B, Bugay V, Ling L, Chuang HH, Jaffe DB, Brenner R. Knockout of the BK ?4-subunit promotes a functional coupling of BK channels and ryanodine receptors that mediate a fAHP-induced increase in excitability. J Neurophysiol. 2016 08 01; 116(2):456-65.
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Dao AT, Zagaar MA, Levine AT, Alkadhi KA. Comparison of the Effect of Exercise on Late-Phase LTP of the Dentate Gyrus and CA1 of Alzheimer's Disease Model. Mol Neurobiol. 2016 12; 53(10):6859-6868.
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Zagaar MA, Dao AT, Alhaider IA, Alkadhi KA. Prevention by Regular Exercise of Acute Sleep Deprivation-Induced Impairment of Late Phase LTP and Related Signaling Molecules in the Dentate Gyrus. Mol Neurobiol. 2016 07; 53(5):2900-2910.
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Dao AT, Zagaar MA, Alkadhi KA. Moderate Treadmill Exercise Protects Synaptic Plasticity of the Dentate Gyrus and Related Signaling Cascade in a Rat Model of Alzheimer's Disease. Mol Neurobiol. 2015 Dec; 52(3):1067-1076.
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Gonzalez J, Morales IS, Villarreal DM, Derrick BE. Low-frequency stimulation induces long-term depression and slow onset long-term potentiation at perforant path-dentate gyrus synapses in vivo. J Neurophysiol. 2014 Mar; 111(6):1259-73.
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Chorna NE, Santos-Soto IJ, Carballeira NM, Morales JL, de la Nuez J, C?tala-Valentin A, Chornyy AP, V?zquez-Montes A, De Ortiz SP. Fatty acid synthase as a factor required for exercise-induced cognitive enhancement and dentate gyrus cellular proliferation. PLoS One. 2013; 8(11):e77845.
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Zagaar M, Dao A, Alhaider I, Alkadhi K. Regular treadmill exercise prevents sleep deprivation-induced disruption of synaptic plasticity and associated signaling cascade in the dentate gyrus. Mol Cell Neurosci. 2013 Sep; 56:375-83.
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Milner TA, Burstein SR, Marrone GF, Khalid S, Gonzalez AD, Williams TJ, Schierberl KC, Torres-Reveron A, Gonzales KL, McEwen BS, Waters EM. Stress differentially alters mu opioid receptor density and trafficking in parvalbumin-containing interneurons in the female and male rat hippocampus. Synapse. 2013 Nov; 67(11):757-72.
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Wang H, Gondr?-Lewis MC. Prenatal nicotine and maternal deprivation stress de-regulate the development of CA1, CA3, and dentate gyrus neurons in hippocampus of infant rats. PLoS One. 2013; 8(6):e65517.