"Excitatory Amino Acids" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Endogenous amino acids released by neurons as excitatory neurotransmitters. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain. Aspartic acid has been regarded as an excitatory transmitter for many years, but the extent of its role as a transmitter is unclear.
Descriptor ID |
D018846
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.125.427
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Concept/Terms |
Excitatory Amino Acids- Excitatory Amino Acids
- Excitatory Amino Acid
- Acid, Excitatory Amino
- Amino Acid, Excitatory
- Amino Acids, Excitatory
- Acids, Excitatory Amino
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Excitatory Amino Acids".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Excitatory Amino Acids".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Excitatory Amino Acids" by people in this website by year, and whether "Excitatory Amino Acids" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Excitatory Amino Acids" by people in Profiles.
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Opere CA, Heruye S, Njie-Mbye YF, Ohia SE, Sharif NA. Regulation of Excitatory Amino Acid Transmission in the Retina: Studies on Neuroprotection. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Jan/Feb; 34(1-2):107-118.
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Jim?nez-Rivera CA, Figueroa J, V?zquez-Torres R, V?lez-Hernandez ME, Schwarz D, Vel?squez-Martinez MC, Arencibia-Albite F. Presynaptic inhibition of glutamate transmission by a2 receptors in the VTA. Eur J Neurosci. 2012 May; 35(9):1406-15.
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Shivachar AC. Cannabinoids inhibit sodium-dependent, high-affinity excitatory amino acid transport in cultured rat cortical astrocytes. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Jun 15; 73(12):2004-11.
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Satoh T, Baba M, Nakatsuka D, Ishikawa Y, Aburatani H, Furuta K, Ishikawa T, Hatanaka H, Suzuki M, Watanabe Y. Role of heme oxygenase-1 protein in the neuroprotective effects of cyclopentenone prostaglandin derivatives under oxidative stress. Eur J Neurosci. 2003 Jun; 17(11):2249-55.
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Mazzio E, Huber J, Darling S, Harris N, Soliman KF. Effect of antioxidants on L-glutamate and N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion induced-neurotoxicity in PC12 cells. Neurotoxicology. 2001 Apr; 22(2):283-8.
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Wang XM, Zhang KM, Long LO, Mokha SS. Orphanin FQ (nociceptin) modulates responses of trigeminal neurons evoked by excitatory amino acids and somatosensory stimuli, and blocks the substance P-induced facilitation of N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked responses. Neuroscience. 1999; 93(2):703-12.
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Wang XM, Zhang KM, Mokha SS. Nociceptin (orphanin FQ), an endogenous ligand for the QRL1 (opioid-receptor-like1) receptor; modulates responses of trigeminal neurons evoked by excitatory amino acids and somatosensory stimuli. J Neurophysiol. 1996 Nov; 76(5):3568-72.
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Srivastava RK, Akinbami MA, Mann DR. Acute immobilization stress alters LH and ACTH release in response to administration of N-methyl-D,L-aspartic acid in peripubertal and adult male rats. Life Sci. 1995; 56(18):1535-43.