Proviruses

"Proviruses" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, which enables searching at various levels of specificity.

MeSH information

Definition | Details | More General Concepts | Related Concepts | More Specific Concepts

Duplex DNA sequences in eukaryotic chromosomes, corresponding to the genome of a virus, that are transmitted from one cell generation to the next without causing lysis of the host. Proviruses are often associated with neoplastic cell transformation and are key features of retrovirus biology.

Descriptor ID	D011533
MeSH Number(s)	B04.725
Concept/Terms	Proviruses Proviruses Provirus

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Proviruses".

Organisms [B]
Viruses [B04]
Proviruses [B04.725]

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is related to "Proviruses".

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Proviruses".

publications

Timeline | Most Recent

This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Proviruses" by people in this website by year, and whether "Proviruses" was a major or minor topic of these publications.

Bar chart showing 20 publications over 13 distinct years, with a maximum of 3 publications in 2006

To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.

Year	Major Topic	Minor Topic	Total
1995	0	2	2
2000	0	1	1
2001	0	1	1
2002	0	2	2
2003	0	1	1
2005	1	1	2
2006	0	3	3
2007	1	0	1
2013	1	0	1
2015	1	1	2
2018	0	1	1
2021	1	0	1
2023	0	2	2

Below are the most recent publications written about "Proviruses" by people in Profiles.

Padron A, Dwivedi R, Chakraborty R, Prakash P, Kim K, Shi J, Ahn J, Pandhare J, Luban J, Aiken C, Balasubramaniam M, Dash C. Cyclophilin A facilitates HIV-1 integration. J Virol. 2024 Nov 19; 98(11):e0094724.

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Lyons DE, Kumar P, Roan NR, Defechereux PA, Feschotte C, Lange UC, Murthy N, Sameshima P, Verdin E, Ake JA, Parsons MS, Nath A, Gianella S, Smith DM, Kallas EG, Villa TJ, Strange R, Mwesigwa B, Furler O'Brien RL, Nixon DF, Ndhlovu LC, Valente ST, Ott M. HIV-1 Remission: Accelerating the Path to Permanent HIV-1 Silencing. Viruses. 2023 10 28; 15(11).

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Moar P, Premeaux TA, Atkins A, Ndhlovu LC. The latent HIV reservoir: current advances in genetic sequencing approaches. mBio. 2023 Oct 31; 14(5):e0134423.

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Smith LM, Ladner JT, Hodara VL, Parodi LM, Harris RA, Callery JE, Lai Z, Zou Y, Raveedran M, Rogers J, Giavedoni LD. Multiplexed Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Specific Paired RNA-Guided Cas9 Nickases Inactivate Proviral DNA. J Virol. 2021 Nov 09; 95(23):e0088221.

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P?chalov? R, F?zik T, Vokat? B, Rumlov? M, Llano M, Dost?lkov? A, Kr?ov? I, Ruml T, Ulbrich P. Conserved cysteines in Mason-Pfizer monkey virus capsid protein are essential for infectious mature particle formation. Virology. 2018 08; 521:108-117.

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Tyagi M, Iordanskiy S, Ammosova T, Kumari N, Smith K, Breuer D, Ilatovskiy AV, Kont YS, Ivanov A, ?ren A, Kovalskyy D, Petukhov M, Kashanchi F, Nekhai S. Reactivation of latent HIV-1 provirus via targeting protein phosphatase-1. Retrovirology. 2015 Jul 16; 12:63.

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Addai AB, Pandhare J, Paromov V, Mantri CK, Pratap S, Dash C. Cocaine modulates HIV-1 integration in primary CD4+ T cells: implications in HIV-1 pathogenesis in drug-abusing patients. J Leukoc Biol. 2015 Apr; 97(4):779-90.

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Soliven K, Wang X, Small CT, Feeroz MM, Lee EG, Craig KL, Hasan K, Engel GA, Jones-Engel L, Matsen FA, Linial ML. Simian foamy virus infection of rhesus macaques in Bangladesh: relationship of latent proviruses and transcriptionally active viruses. J Virol. 2013 Dec; 87(24):13628-39.

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Shiramizu B, Paul R, Williams A, Shikuma C, Watters M, Grove J, Valcour V. HIV proviral DNA associated with decreased neuropsychological function. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2007; 19(2):157-63.

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Shiramizu B, Lau E, Tamamoto A, Uniatowski J, Troelstrup D. Feasibility assessment of cerebrospinal fluid from HIV-1-infected children for HIV proviral DNA and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 alleles. J Investig Med. 2006 Dec; 54(8):468-72.

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