"Cystine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A covalently linked dimeric nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of CYSTEINE. Two molecules of cysteine are joined together by a disulfide bridge to form cystine.
Descriptor ID |
D003553
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MeSH Number(s) |
D01.248.497.158.874.390.369 D01.875.350.850.150.369 D02.886.030.230.369 D02.886.520.150.087 D12.125.095.369 D12.125.119.369 D12.125.166.230.369
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Cystine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Cystine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Cystine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Cystine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Cystine" by people in Profiles.
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Kariya M, Yamamoto K, Kawamura A, Tanizaki S, Ueda K, Sai K, Hata A. Cystine and theanine for chemoradiotherapy-induced esophagitis in non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective observational study. Support Care Cancer. 2024 Jun 03; 32(6):400.
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Sinha-Hikim I, Sinha-Hikim AP, Parveen M, Shen R, Goswami R, Tran P, Crum A, Norris KC. Long-term supplementation with a cystine-based antioxidant delays loss of muscle mass in aging. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 Jul; 68(7):749-59.
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Wang ZH, Chen YX, Zhang CM, Wu L, Yu Z, Cai XL, Guan Y, Zhou ZN, Yang HT. Intermittent hypobaric hypoxia improves postischemic recovery of myocardial contractile function via redox signaling during early reperfusion. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2011 Oct; 301(4):H1695-705.
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Sinha-Hikim I, Shen R, Paul Lee WN, Crum A, Vaziri ND, Norris KC. Effects of a novel cystine-based glutathione precursor on oxidative stress in vascular smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2010 Sep; 299(3):C638-42.
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Sinha-Hikim I, Shen R, Kovacheva E, Crum A, Vaziri ND, Norris KC. Inhibition of apoptotic signalling in spermine-treated vascular smooth muscle cells by a novel glutathione precursor. Cell Biol Int. 2010 Apr 01; 34(5):503-11.
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James NG, Berger CL, Byrne SL, Smith VC, MacGillivray RT, Mason AB. Intrinsic fluorescence reports a global conformational change in the N-lobe of human serum transferrin following iron release. Biochemistry. 2007 Sep 18; 46(37):10603-11.
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Jones DP, Go YM, Anderson CL, Ziegler TR, Kinkade JM, Kirlin WG. Cysteine/cystine couple is a newly recognized node in the circuitry for biologic redox signaling and control. FASEB J. 2004 Aug; 18(11):1246-8.
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Lamango NS, Ayuk-Takem LT, Nesby R, Zhao WQ, Charlton CG. Inhibition mechanism of S-adenosylmethionine-induced movement deficits by prenylcysteine analogs. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2003 Dec; 76(3-4):433-42.
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Miller LT, Watson WH, Kirlin WG, Ziegler TR, Jones DP. Oxidation of the glutathione/glutathione disulfide redox state is induced by cysteine deficiency in human colon carcinoma HT29 cells. J Nutr. 2002 Aug; 132(8):2303-6.