"Encephalocele" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Brain tissue herniation through a congenital or acquired defect in the skull. The majority of congenital encephaloceles occur in the occipital or frontal regions. Clinical features include a protuberant mass that may be pulsatile. The quantity and location of protruding neural tissue determines the type and degree of neurologic deficit. Visual defects, psychomotor developmental delay, and persistent motor deficits frequently occur.
Descriptor ID |
D004677
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.500.680.488 C16.131.666.680.488 C23.300.707.186
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Concept/Terms |
Encephalocele- Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles
- Cephalocele
- Cephaloceles
- Cranial Meningoencephalocele
- Cranial Meningoencephaloceles
- Meningoencephalocele, Cranial
- Meningoencephaloceles, Cranial
- Cranium Bifidum
- Bifidum, Cranium
- Bifidums, Cranium
- Cranium Bifidums
- Hernia, Cerebral
- Cerebral Hernia
- Cerebral Hernias
- Hernias, Cerebral
- Bifid Cranium
- Bifid Craniums
- Cranium, Bifid
- Craniums, Bifid
- Craniocele
- Cranioceles
Frontal Encephalocele- Frontal Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles, Frontal
- Frontal Encephaloceles
- Encephalocele, Frontal
Cerebellar Herniation- Cerebellar Herniation
- Cerebellar Herniations
- Herniation, Cerebellar
- Herniations, Cerebellar
- Tonsillar Hernia
- Hernia, Tonsillar
- Hernias, Tonsillar
- Tonsillar Hernias
- Tonsillar Herniation
- Herniation, Tonsillar
- Herniations, Tonsillar
- Tonsillar Herniations
- Cerebellar Hernia
- Cerebellar Hernias
- Hernia, Cerebellar
- Hernias, Cerebellar
Acquired Encephalocele- Acquired Encephalocele
- Acquired Encephaloceles
- Encephaloceles, Acquired
- Encephalocele, Acquired
Encephalocele, Sincipital- Encephalocele, Sincipital
- Encephaloceles, Sincipital
- Sincipital Encephaloceles
- Sincipital Encephalocele
Occipital Encephalocele- Occipital Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles, Occipital
- Occipital Encephaloceles
- Notoencephalocele
- Notoencephaloceles
- Encephalocele, Occipital
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Encephalocele".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Encephalocele".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Encephalocele" by people in this website by year, and whether "Encephalocele" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Encephalocele" by people in Profiles.
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Samudra N, Armour E, Gonzalez H, Mattingly D, Haas K, Singh P, Sonmezturk H, Gallagher M, Crudele A, Nobis W, Reddy S, Jacobs M, Aulino JM, Bick S, Morgan V, Englot D, Abou-Khalil B. Epilepsy with anterior temporal encephaloceles: Baseline characteristics, post-surgical outcomes, and comparison to mesial temporal sclerosis. Epilepsy Behav. 2023 02; 139:109061.
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Morone PJ, Sweeney AD, Carlson ML, Neimat JS, Weaver KD, Abou-Khalil BW, Arain AM, Singh P, Wanna GB. Temporal Lobe Encephaloceles: A Potentially Curable Cause of Seizures. Otol Neurotol. 2015 Sep; 36(8):1439-42.
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Fong KS, Adachi DA, Chang SB, Lozanoff S. Midline craniofacial malformations with a lipomatous cephalocele are associated with insufficient closure of the neural tube in the tuft mouse. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2014 Aug; 100(8):598-607.
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Desrosiers TA, Lawson CC, Meyer RE, Richardson DB, Daniels JL, Waters MA, van Wijngaarden E, Langlois PH, Romitti PA, Correa A, Olshan A. Maternal occupational exposure to organic solvents during early pregnancy and risks of neural tube defects and orofacial clefts. Occup Environ Med. 2012 Jul; 69(7):493-9.
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Rittler M, L?pez-Camelo JS, Castilla EE, Bermejo E, Cocchi G, Correa A, Csaky-Szunyogh M, Danderfer R, De Vigan C, De Walle H, da Gra?a Dutra M, Hirahara F, Mart?nez-Fr?as ML, Merlob P, Mutchinick O, Ritvanen A, Robert-Gnansia E, Scarano G, Siffel C, Stoll C, Mastroiacovo P. Preferential associations between oral clefts and other major congenital anomalies. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2008 Sep; 45(5):525-32.
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Rowland CA, Correa A, Cragan JD, Alverson CJ. Are encephaloceles neural tube defects? Pediatrics. 2006 Sep; 118(3):916-23.
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Siffel C, Wong LY, Olney RS, Correa A. Survival of infants diagnosed with encephalocele in Atlanta, 1979-98. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2003 Jan; 17(1):40-8.