Disorders that feature impairment of eye movements as a primary manifestation of disease. These conditions may be divided into infranuclear, nuclear, and supranuclear disorders. Diseases of the eye muscles or oculomotor cranial nerves (III, IV, and VI) are considered infranuclear. Nuclear disorders are caused by disease of the oculomotor, trochlear, or abducens nuclei in the BRAIN STEM. Supranuclear disorders are produced by dysfunction of higher order sensory and motor systems that control eye movements, including neural networks in the CEREBRAL CORTEX; BASAL GANGLIA; CEREBELLUM; and BRAIN STEM. Ocular torticollis refers to a head tilt that is caused by an ocular misalignment. Opsoclonus refers to rapid, conjugate oscillations of the eyes in multiple directions, which may occur as a parainfectious or paraneoplastic condition (e.g., OPSOCLONUS-MYOCLONUS SYNDROME). (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p240)

Descriptor ID	D015835
MeSH Number(s)	C10.228.758 C10.292.562 C11.590
Concept/Terms	Ocular Motility Disorders Ocular Motility Disorders Ocular Motility Disorder Eye Movement Disorders Eye Movement Disorder Eye Motility Disorders Eye Motility Disorder Convergence Excess Convergence Excess Convergence Excesses Excess, Convergence Convergence Insufficiency Convergence Insufficiency Convergence Insufficiencies Insufficiencies, Convergence Insufficiency, Convergence Cyclophoria Cyclophoria Cyclophorias Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia Internuclear Ophthalmoplegias Ophthalmoplegia, Internuclear Ophthalmoplegias, Internuclear Spasm of Conjugate Gaze Spasm of Conjugate Gaze Conjugate Gaze Spasm Conjugate Gaze Spasms Gaze Spasms, Conjugate Opsoclonus Opsoclonus Parinaud Syndrome Parinaud Syndrome Syndrome, Parinaud Parinaud's Syndrome Parinauds Syndrome Syndrome, Parinaud's Paroxysmal Ocular Dyskinesia Paroxysmal Ocular Dyskinesia Dyskinesia, Paroxysmal Ocular Dyskinesias, Paroxysmal Ocular Ocular Dyskinesia, Paroxysmal Ocular Dyskinesias, Paroxysmal Paroxysmal Ocular Dyskinesias Pseudoophthalmoplegia Pseudoophthalmoplegia Pseudoophthalmoplegias Skew Deviation Skew Deviation Deviation, Skew Deviations, Skew Skew Deviations Smooth Pursuit Deficiency Smooth Pursuit Deficiency Deficiencies, Smooth Pursuit Pursuit Deficiencies, Smooth Pursuit Deficiency, Smooth Smooth Pursuit Deficiencies Deficiency, Smooth Pursuit Brown Tendon Sheath Syndrome Brown Tendon Sheath Syndrome Syndrome, Brown's Tendon Sheath Tendon Sheath Syndrome of Brown Brown's Tendon Sheath Syndrome Ocular Torticollis Ocular Torticollis

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Ocular Motility Disorders".

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is related to "Ocular Motility Disorders".

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Ocular Motility Disorders".